Layered Landscapes

Gardens and landscapes rely on layers to add interest and provide a more natural aesthetic. Trees, evergreens and larger shrubs are natural foundation plants in design and generally the first plant elements selected. However, the addition of annuals, perennials, low growing shrubs and groundcover plants truly make the landscape complete.

The visual impact of layered plantings is significant but can also serve several functional purposes. Groundcover plants or flowering bulbs placed under trees can reduce weed growth and add a layer color. A boxwood hedge planted in front of hydrangeas adds a sense of structure and can aid in preventing flopping stems. Designing layers to add both beauty and function is a valuable part of the design process.

Of course the visual impact of layering is what if most often appreciated. A tightly branched evergreen behind a wispy variegated leaf with flowering perennials and annuals at the border creates a bold and beautiful effect. Tall structural trees as a backdrop to dwarf flowering shrubs produces an immediate focal point while adding a softness that visually balances out the space. Even simply planting pops of colorful plants between a narrow evergreen hedge adds an impact that can be appreciated.

Regardless of simplicity, form or function, gardens and landscape that utilize layers inherently appear more natural and complete because they mirror what already exists in nature. Plants intermingling and cohabiting with one another to create a more symbiotic and beautiful space.